Cross bread is a simple malted yeast loaf with a soft crumb and good colour. The addition of liquid malt improves flavour, crust colour, and yeast activity without making the bread sweet.The name refers to the traditional cross cut on the top of the loaf before baking — a practical cut that helps the bread expand evenly.
Place the bakers flour, salt, and bread improver into a bowl.Mix well to combine evenly.
Add liquids and yeast
Add the yeast, then pour in the lukewarm water and liquid malt.Mix until a soft dough forms.
Knead the dough
Turn onto the bench and knead for 8–10 minutes until the dough is:SmoothElasticSoft but not sticky
First rise
Place dough into a lightly oiled bowl.Cover and leave in a warm place for 45–60 minutes, until doubled in size.
Knock back
Gently press out the air.This evens the crumb and improves structure.
Shape
Shape into a loaf or rolls.Place into a greased tin or onto a lined tray
Cut the cross
Just before baking, use a sharp knife to cut a shallow cross on the top of the dough.This controls expansion and gives the bread its traditional look.
Second rise
Allow the dough to rest for 10–15 minutes after cutting.
Bake
Preheat oven to 220°C (fan 200°C).Bake for:30–35 minutes (loaf)15–20 minutes (rolls)Bread is ready when:Evenly golden brownFirm crustHollow sound when tapped underneath
Cool
Cool on a rack before slicing.
Ready to use
Cross bread is ideal for:SandwichesToastTable breadEveryday use
Mark’s bench-side advice
Cross tearing wide? Dough slightly under-proofed — that’s okay.Pale loaf? Oven not hot enough.Flat bread? Over-proofed — shorten the rise next time.Cross bread is about simple technique and control, not decoration.